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Lesson 1 — What Is a Mouse?

Learn what a computer mouse is, how it controls the pointer and what basic actions you can perform with it.

What Is a Mouse?

A mouse is a pointing device used with a computer. It helps us control a pointer on the computer screen.

We can use the mouse to point to items, select them, open some items and perform different actions on the screen.

Learning Objectives

  • Understand what a computer mouse is.
  • Identify the mouse as a pointing device.
  • Understand the relationship between the mouse and pointer.
  • Recognise common uses of a mouse.

Understanding the Mouse

A mouse is a small computer device that we move by hand. When we move the mouse, the pointer on the screen also moves.

Mouse → Move → Pointer

Moving the mouse controls the pointer on the screen.

The pointer helps us identify where an action will take place on the screen.

What Can We Do with a Mouse?

  • Move the pointer.
  • Point to an item.
  • Select an item.
  • Open some items.
  • Drag some objects.
  • Drop objects in another place.
Point → Click → Select

Mouse actions allow us to interact with items on the screen.

Parts of a Mouse

A common computer mouse has buttons that can be pressed. Many mice also have a scroll wheel that can help us move through a page or document.

Different mice may look different, but their basic purpose is to help us control the pointer.

Common Mistakes

  • Do not confuse the mouse with the pointer on the screen.
  • Do not press the mouse buttons too hard.
  • Do not move the mouse roughly.
  • Remember that the mouse controls the pointer.

Practice

1. What is a mouse?

2. What does the mouse control?

3. What happens when you move the mouse?

4. Name one action you can perform with a mouse.

Try It Yourself

With an adult's permission, hold a mouse and move it slowly. Watch the pointer move on the computer screen.

Quick Revision

  • A mouse is a pointing device.
  • The mouse controls the pointer.
  • We can use a mouse to interact with screen items.

Next Step

Now that you know what a mouse is, the next lesson will teach you how to hold a mouse correctly.

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